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He wasn't much of a
criminal.
Despite the common belief that
many convicts were transported because they were
poachers, according to Robert Hughes in The
Fatal Shore, the actual number was tiny.
Regardless of the fact that he couldn't come up
with a plausible story to save himself, John Ingersole did distinguish himself by being one
of the very small percentage of convicts who
were transported because they were poachers.
The trial of John
Ingersole
15th July 1828 committed in Court at Chelmsford,
Essex.
Gaol Calendar:- Convicted of misdemeanour under
57th Geo. 3rd C.90.
John Ingersole transported beyond the seas to
such a place as His Majesty with the advice of
his Privy Council shall appoint pursuant to the
Statute for the term of seven years.
County Court -
extract from the Chelmsford
Chronicle of 25th July 1828
John Ingersole was charged with having been
found on the night of the 23rd January last, in
a wood in the occupation of Lord Petre called
Dame Helen's Wood, armed with a gun contrary to
the Statute.
It appeared from the
evidence of William Valentine, one of Lord
Petre's keepers, that between six and seven
o'clock on the night of the above mentioned, the
witness and William Burls being upon the watch
saw the prisoner with a single barrelled gun,
with which he shot a pheasant and then laid the
gun upon the ground.
The witness and Burls then
made up to him when the prisoner picked up the
gun and cocked it. He the took hold of it by the
barrel apparently with the intention of striking
the witness with the butt end, but the witness
struck him (the prisoner) on the head with a
stick, who took to his heels.
The prisoner, however, had
no chance of escape from these men of the woods,
who outran him. The prisoner had been in the
employ of the late Mr. Winn who looked after the
game. Witness did not know if he ranked as
keeper. William Burls corroborated Valentine's
evidence.
The prisoner's defence was that whilst he was
gamekeeper to Mr Winn he had left the gun found
on him in the wood and that he went on the night
in question to fetch it. He did not go for the
purpose of killing game. A pheasant accidentally
presented itself on a tree and he shot it.
The Jury found the prisoner guilty and in
consequence of its appearing he had been two or
three times before convicted of the like offence
the Chairman sentenced him to seven years
transportation.
John Ingersole was
transported on the ship Lord Melville II,
(Captain Brown, Surgeon George S Rutherford).
The Lord Melville II was built at Quebec in
1825. She is listed as a schooner of 425 tons,
class A1.
The ship
sailed from London, England January 5, 1829,
arriving in Sydney, Australia on May 6, 1829
after 121 days at sea. 170 male convicts
were embarked and 170 male convicts were landed
- there were no convict deaths en route.
John Ingersole received his Ticket of Leave:
32/1065 dated 15 December 1832 and Certificate
of Freedom: 35/848 dated 10 August 1835.

Click
on the Certificate of Freedom to view an enlarged copy
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